In today’s highly competitive business environment, building a highly effective team is no longer a luxury but a necessity. In a recent podcast episode, Trista Taylor, founder and CEO of Regroup, shares her insights on the art of team building based on her decade-long experience at Google.
Operationalizing Project Aristotle
Taylor was instrumental in bringing to life Project Aristotle at Google, a study that sought to understand the factors that contribute to successful teams. She identified five essential qualities of effective teams:
- Psychological safety – the cornerstone of an effective team. It fosters an environment where team members feel safe to express their ideas, ask questions, and admit mistakes without fear of judgment or punishment.
- Structure and clarity – teams thrive when there’s a clear understanding of roles, expectations, and goals.
- Dependability – emphasizes the importance of trust within the team. Team members need to know they can rely on each other to fulfill their tasks and commitments.
- Meaning – connecting the dots between the work individuals do and the impact it has on those they’re serving can increase the sense of meaning in their work.
- Impact – employees need to understand who they are serving and how their work is making an impact. This connection gives their work meaning and makes it more fulfilling.
After leaving Google, Taylor founded Regroup, a platform dedicated to manager development. She shares that making the transition from a big tech company to a startup required a lot of courage. However, she was motivated by the desire for more agency and the chance to create something extraordinary.
How to Foster Psychological Safety Within Teams
- Role modeling vulnerability: Leaders should demonstrate openness and admit when they don’t have all the answers. This encourages team members to also share their thoughts and concerns without fear of negative consequences.
- Cultivating a culture of openness and understanding: Recognizing the unique experiences and perspectives of each team member and creating an environment where these differences are valued can foster psychological safety.
- Encouraging open communication: Leaders should promote a culture where questions, ideas, and mistakes can be openly discussed. This can be achieved through regular team meetings and discussions.
- Providing structure and clarity: Clear communication about team objectives, roles, and expectations can help to eliminate uncertainty and foster a sense of security within the team.
- Practicing humble leadership: Leaders who acknowledge their own limitations and value the expertise of their team members can create an environment of psychological safety.
- Establishing trust: Building trust within a team can be achieved through consistent actions, honesty, and transparency. Trust is fundamental for creating a psychologically safe environment.
- Promoting inclusivity: Teams should strive to be inclusive and respectful of all members, including immigrants and those from diverse backgrounds. This can be achieved through policies that promote equality and diversity.
- Fostering a culture of kindness and curiosity: Kindness and curiosity can help to create an environment where team members feel safe to express their ideas and concerns.
Building highly effective teams is a complex process that requires understanding and applying certain principles. Leaders need to cultivate an environment of psychological safety, provide clear structure, ensure dependability, and foster a sense of meaning and impact among team members. With these in place, teams can thrive and contribute significantly to the success of an organization.
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